Tax advisory for solar, wind, and sustainable technology companies.
Bahrain's National Renewable Energy Action Plan targets 5% by 2025. Solar panel imports — 5% customs duty. Installation services standard-rated. Capital goods scheme for plant assets.
Carbon credit trading — no specific VAT guidance yet. International voluntary carbon market participation. Cross-border carbon credit transfers — place of supply analysis needed.
Green sukuk issuance in Bahrain — CBB-regulated. Sustainability-linked loans. ESG fund management — financial service VAT exemption applies.
Engineering, procurement, and construction for solar farms. PPA structuring with EWA and IPP arrangements.
Battery technology and grid-scale storage. Import classification and R&D equipment treatment.
Askar waste treatment plant and private facilities. Waste management fees, energy output sales, and government grants.
Reverse osmosis and solar desalination projects. Government contracts, EWA agreements, and infrastructure investment.
