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Aviation & Aerospace

Tax advisory for airlines, MRO providers, and airport operators.

Tax Issues

Aviation Tax Challenges

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International Flights

International passenger tickets — zero-rated. Domestic leg of international journey — apportionment needed. In-flight sales — place of supply in international airspace. Frequent flyer points — no VAT at accrual.

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MRO Services

Maintenance on international aircraft — zero-rated export. AMAC Aerospace in Bahrain — VIP completions. Spare parts imports — customs duty + VAT (recoverable). Engineering services — place of supply rules.

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Aircraft Leasing

Operating lease — continuous supply of services. Finance lease — may be treated as supply of goods. Cross-border lease — place of supply determines VAT. Cape Town Convention — aircraft registry.

Bahrain

Aviation Hub

Bahrain's new Airport Terminal positions the Kingdom as a GCC aviation hub. Gulf Air's fleet expansion, AMAC Aerospace's MRO facility, and BAC's cargo operations create a vibrant aviation ecosystem. The Bahrain Airport Free Zone offers customs-free operation for qualifying businesses.

Aviation Advisory

From runway to boardroom — specialist aviation tax guidance.

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